热门词汇的几个重要用法解析

先看看这句话能不能轻松读明白？

Bells are frequently made from bronze,an alloy of approximately three parts copper and one tin. 钟通常由青铜制成，青铜是一种由大约三部分铜和一部分锡组成的合金。

1.名词，等份，部分;片段;一点;成员;成分，角色，台词

上面用法就是“等份”的意思，是托福考试真题。此时其后应该有个of，也可以省略。

Use turpentine and linseed oil, three parts to two.

用松节油和亚麻油，比例为3:2。

Add three parts wine to one part water.

一份水兑上三份葡萄酒。

The worst part was having to wait three hours in the rain.

最糟糕的是必须在雨中等待三个小时。

The procedure can be divided into two parts.

这一程序可以分为两部分。

The Internet has become part of everyday life.

互联网已成为日常生活的一部分。

The journey took her the better part of an hour.

旅程花去了她半个多小时。

Part of the profit will be donated to charity.

部分利润将捐给慈善机构。

The best part of the holiday was the skiing.

假期里最开心的事情就是滑雪。

He's always playing a part

他总是装模作样的。

act a part 装腔骗人

She was very good in the part.

她这个角色演得很好。

He acted the part with consummate skill

他以精湛的演技饰演了这一角色。

Have you learned your part yet?

你记住你的台词了吗？

作“一员，成分”是不可数名词：

You need to be able to work as part of a team.

你必须能作为团队的一员去工作。

以(a) part of作主语的句子中谓语动词的形式要依据of后名词的数而定。其前如有the, this, that等词时，其后名词无论是单数还是复数，谓语动词均用单数形式。以parts of开头的句子，无论of后的名词是单数还是复数，谓语动词一律用复数形式。

The early part of her life was spent in Paris.

她年轻时生活在巴黎。

The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.

计划的第一部分已顺利完成。

Part of the path had been washed away by the sea.

部分小路已被海浪冲坏。

A part of them are made in china.

其中有一部分是中国制造的。

A part of the students admotted are workers.

招收的学生中有一部分是工人。

The

Part of her article is taken straight out of my book.

她的文章有一部分是从我的书中抄来的。

The greater part of the land is uncultivated.大部分土地没有耕种。

The greater part of apples are bad.

大部分苹果是不好的。

2. have/play/take/want no part in/of sth

不参与，不卷入，拒绝加入（尤指不赞成的事情）

I want no part of this sordid business.

我决不卷入这一卑鄙勾当。

take part in a discussion/demonstration/fight/celebration

参加讨论 / 示威 / 战斗 / 庆祝

How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?

有多少国家参加了上届奥运会？

She takes an active part in school life.

她积极参加学校活动。

3. take sth in good part

从容面对，不介意地接受（不太愉快的事）

4. take sb's part

（在辩论等中）支持某人，站在某人一边

take the part of (在争执中)支持并鼓励(某人)，袒护(某人)

His mother always takes his part.

他母亲总是向着他。

5. in part

部分地；在某种程度上

Her success was due in part to luck.

她的成功在某种程度上是由于运气好。

Their success is due in large part to their determination.

他们的成功在很大程度上应归功于他们的决心。

6.part (from sb) 离开；分别

I hate to part on such bad terms.

我不愿分手时关系闹得这么僵。

He has recently parted from his wife

他最近与妻子分居了。

I hate being parted from the children.

我不愿与孩子们分开。

The puppies were parted from their mother at birth.

小狗崽儿一出生就和它们的妈妈分开了。

7. part company (with/from sb) 离开；分手；断绝关系; （与某人）有意见分歧;

The band have parted company with their manager.

乐队与其经理已散伙了。

The tennis star has parted company with his Austrian trainer

这位网球明星与他的奥地利教练分道扬镳。

The band and their manager have parted company.

乐队与其经理已散伙了。

Weber parted company with Marx on a number of important issues.

韦伯与马克思在若干重大问题上意见有分歧。

He has parted company with his wife.

他已经与他的妻子断绝关系了。

When I knew all about his past I parted company with him at once.

当我知道他的过去时，就很快与他断交了。

8. for my part 就我而言

For my own part, I have nothing to complain of

我这方面没有什么好抱怨的。

For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.

对我来说，成功来自于满足感和喜悦感。(2016广东中考)

For my part, I feel elated and close to tears

就我而言，我感到非常高兴，都快落泪了。

9. part with

放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）；摆脱，舍弃，解雇，分别，告别

But not a cent would he part with!

他竟一毛不拔！

He spent so many unforgettable days with them that he was loath to part with them.

他与他们一起度过那么多难忘的日子，他舍不得离开他们。

She called him and said, "Take this box, my boy, and do not part with it until I see you again. I will reward you well."

她叫住他说："孩子,拿着这个盒子,在我再见到你之前不要离开它。我会好好奖励你的。"

They did not want to part with the three girls.

他们并不想扔掉三个闺女。

A few days ago, I parted with my girlfriend.

前些日子，我和女友分了手。

I love my dog and I would never part with him.

我爱我的狗，决不愿和它分离。

He parted with much of his collection to pay his gardening bills.

他卖掉了大部分藏品来付园艺费。

He parted with us at the end of the trip.

旅行结束时他和我们分手了。

They parted with reluctance.

他们依依不舍地分手了。